Parasites in the human body: symptoms and treatment

Parasites of the human body, the symptoms and treatment of which will be presented below, are living things that, after entering internal organs and systems, begin to live in them and actively multiply.

Most often the parasites live in the intestines, liver and pancreas.

They can also be found in the lungs, brain, gallbladder, eyes, and even external soft tissue (under the skin).

Parasites in the human body (symptoms and their treatment depend on the particular parasite lesion) can be very different.

There are the following types of parasites that most often infect the human body (adults and children):

1. pinworms.
2. Worms or helminths.
3. Ascaris.
4. Giardia.
5. Solitaire.
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6. (pig).
7. Flatworms.

Pinworms are the most common parasites seen in children. Additionally, if a child is infected with pinworms, there is a high likelihood that other family members are also infected. A characteristic feature of pinworms is that at night, female pinworms emerge from the patient's anus and lay eggs there, resulting in severe itching.

Usually, this parasite enters the body without proper hand hygiene, which is commonly seen in young children. Roundworms are parasites that grow quite large. Their eggs are found in raw foods, so eating undercooked meat or fish is the first route of infection.

Giardia is a waterborne parasite. The main sources of these organizations are nursing homes for the elderly and children. Worms are dangerous parasites for humans. They can inhabit any part of the intestine and lead to serious deterioration in the health of the patient.

The reasons for infection with parasites may be different, because in fact the danger lies in waiting for a person at every stage. Infection often occurs at home. This is especially true for children. For example, improperly washed hands before meals ensure that all microbes and parasite eggs, including these, enter the digestive system.

Other possible causes of parasite infestation are:

1. Swim in polluted and stagnant bodies of water.
2. Eat poorly washed foods, especially berries, fruits, and vegetables.
3. Eating undercooked food. This applies to fish and meat. It is also worth mentioning separately the danger of eating raw fish (in sushi, for example). The fact is that most of the fish in our country are imported, so one can only dream of its freshness. As a result, under improper storage conditions in fish, all kinds of worm eggs can easily appear, which a person will then eat together with such a fish. In addition, one should be warned about the dangers of consuming wild meat, which can also be infected with many dangerous parasites.
4. Contact with animal faeces. This can happen in children playing in open sandboxes, which can be easily "visited" by garden cats and dogs. Thus, a chain reaction is triggered: the child throws the toys in the infected sand, then brings them home. In the same place, the baby will forget to wash his hands and put them in his mouth - infection is guaranteed.
5. Violation of hygienic rules when preparing food, cleaning the house or bathing. Also, a contact route of transmission is not excluded - through saliva, dishes, towels, and even a handshake (parasite eggs can be found under the fingernails of a patient who is experiencing rectal itching. ). If a healthy person after such contact does not wash their hands thoroughly, they will certainly be infected.
6. Drink tap water, not only impure of common contaminants, but also rich in eggs of many parasites.

Important!

Even though the parasite eggs enter the intestines, nothing prevents them from spreading throughout the body with the bloodstream and settling in the eyes, brain and muscles. For this reason, do not underestimate the danger of parasite infestation.

It is important to mention bad habits of a person - biting nails, habit of pulling small objects in the mouth and the like. Very often infection occurs through contact with pets that are not given antiparasitic drugs. Also, don't forget about small flies and mosquitoes, which carry the most dangerous types of parasites.

In this case, the disease can be contained both in the feces of flies, and to deliver to a person directly during the bite. Today, there are many effective therapies against parasites.

It can be the treatment of the disease with folk remedies, cleansing the body with garlic, soda, kefir and other products, as well as the treatment of pathology with drugs. Parasites in the human body, whose symptoms and treatment may be different, are considered to be extremely living creatures. So it is quite difficult to remove them from the body, but it is possible with the right diagnosis and the right therapy.

Signs of parasites in the human body: what you need to know

It should be said right away that the signs of parasites in the human body can be very different. Much depends on the specific type of "tenant" that has settled in the person. Depending on the location of the parasites, a sick person may show characteristic signs.

So when the parasites are in the intestines, adults can develop the following symptoms:

1. Diarrhea and poor digestion. It is caused by types of protozoan parasites.
2. Bad breath is the first sign of parasites in adults.
3. Constipation can occur when parasites obstruct gut motility. In addition, sometimes due to their influence, the patient has a blockage of the bile ducts. This, in turn, threatens with jaundice manifestations and liver disease.
4. Flatulence is usually caused by worms located in the small intestine. They can also cause bloating and gas production. For this reason, if a person has frequent bloating, this is a clear sign of helminthic invasion.
5. Symptoms of an irritated stomach and general abdominal pain are caused by worms that parasitize the intestinal cavity.

Signs of parasites in the human body can occur not only in the digestive system, but also in other organs and systems. Thus, a sick person often has disorders of the nervous system. This can manifest as poor sleep, increased irritability and even nocturnal grinding of the teeth, which often occurs in a sleeping child (this condition also has a medical definition - bruxism).

It is described as one of the types of abnormalities in the nervous system caused by an external stimulus. Due to the ability of some parasites to migrate, a person can develop joint and muscle pain. At the same time, the pain is sometimes so pronounced that patients experience pain similar to acute arthritis. Often the signs of parasites in the human body are manifested in the form of allergic reactions.

In this state, toxins released by parasites (especially worms) are able to activate the body's immune response in the form of the release of a number of protective cells. As a result, the patient can develop all kinds of allergic and inflammatory processes on the skin. Due to this, due to the nutrient medium, a person in this condition often has all kinds of skin diseases - rashes, hives, manifestations of eczema and dermatitis.

If the intestinal tract is damaged, a person may experience acne, a tendency to rough skin, papillomas, and even brittle nails.If the internal organs are severely damaged by parasites, a person develops a severe form of anemia. This is justified by the fact that certain types of worms are able to stick to the intestinal membrane and take all the nutrients that should have entered the human body.

Thus, the patient not only has vitamin deficiency, but also internal blood loss. In adult patients with abundant parasitic lesions, there may be a sharp decrease in weight and general depletion of the body. This is due not only to the fact that the parasites "drink all the juices", but also the fact that in such a state the patient will simply not want to eat, because his digestion will be very disturbed.

In the event that the parasites are localized in a person's lungs, the person may suffer from chronic cough, bronchitis, sputum and pneumonia.This is usually caused by a strong defeat of roundworms. Scientists have found that asthma is a common sign of infection with roundworms and their active reproduction. The last feature of parasites in adults is low immunity and a tendency to oncological pathologies, which arise as a result of constant poisoning of the body.

Signs of parasites in the human body, especially in children, may be as follows:

1. Increased nervousness in the child, frequent crying and depressed mood.
2. Poor sleep can be expressed by waking up the child frequently in the middle of the night.
3. Low appetite and general underweight by age.
4. Itching in the anus and frequent diarrhea.
5. Great weakness of the child.
6. Propensity to ARVI.
7. Asthma symptoms and frequent cough.

It is also important to note that sometimes worm infestation in a child occurs while it is still in the womb. Thus, the fetus can develop all kinds of pathologies even before birth. After birth, a child can be prone to chronic bronchitis if parasites have settled in their respiratory system. On the prevention and treatment of parasites - further in the article.

Symptoms of parasites in the body and methods of treatment

After considering the symptoms of parasites in the body, it is important to talk about the scheme of their traditional treatment. It is always carried out with the use of drugs. It should be noted that for each type of parasite separate drugs should be used.

In case of intestinal helminths, the intake of probiotics, preparations to normalize the functioning of the intestine and eliminate parasites is indicated. In the event that a patient has been diagnosed with parasites in internal organs (eg liver), he may be prescribed long-term therapy with strong antibiotics, glucocorticosteroids and other drugs.

It is important to note

Symptoms of parasites in the body may change somewhat during treatment, so treatment should always be under medical supervision.

The symptoms of parasites in the body are quite varied. Sometimes a person is mistakenly diagnosed with the wrong cause of the disease because the signs of a parasitic lesion are sometimes similar to other diseases. Traditional therapy “works” no worse than medicine.

The best popular recipes for getting rid of pests are:

1. A mixture of pumpkin and honey. To prepare it, you need to grind the raw, unpeeled pumpkin seeds with honey to get a homogeneous mixture. Consume it several times a day on a spoon. The course of treatment is at least a month.
2. Wormwood and honey remedy. Grind a spoonful of wormwood and mix with honey. Between meals, use, then take a laxative.
3. Peel a few cloves of garlic. Mix with boiled milk and drain. Drink the prepared mixture on an empty stomach, half a glass for three days.
4. Take chopped horseradish and fill it with 0. 5 liters of vodka. Insist for a week. Take a spoonful every day. The duration of treatment should be at least one week.
5. Decoction of celandine. To prepare it, you need to take two tablespoons of chopped celandine and mix it with wormwood. Cover with water and boil. Filter and take half a glass twice a day. The duration of treatment is at least two weeks.

Prevention

Preventing parasitic bodily damage consists of scrupulously observing personal hygiene and keeping your hands clean. Therefore, hands should be washed as often as possible, especially before eating. It is also worth teaching children to do this from an early age.

The next rule is to maintain personal hygiene.This means taking a shower every day and changing your underwear. As for bed linen, it must be changed weekly (washing and ironing compulsory). It is very important to pay attention to the quality of the food you eat. It should be thoroughly washed and heat treated if necessary.

Also, do not eat raw fish and meat. Doctors do not recommend buying food that you doubt the quality of, or food prepared from all kinds of fast food stalls. In such establishments there is no concept of infertility, so it is very easy to get infected with parasites there.

It is important to keep an eye on your children and not let them slip everything into their mouths.You should also be extremely careful when a child is playing with pets, as the baby can easily get "the infection" from them. In general, animals need separate care, proper nutrition, and regular parasite prophylaxis with pills.

Do not forget about the support of the immune system, because with strong defense, it is easier for the body to fight off the parasites. You should also not swim in poorly cleaned standing water bodies. It is important to remember that at the first disturbances of the stool, abdominal pain, anemia or chronic poisoning, you need to consult a doctor.